Here’s the Old-School Slang Americans Still Use

Written by
Ernest Bio Bogore

Reviewed by
Ibrahim Litinine

Language evolves constantly, but certain expressions endure across decades. From classic catchphrases to contemporary colloquialisms, slang provides a fascinating window into generational identity and cultural shifts. Recent data reveals surprising patterns in how Americans of all ages embrace, reject, or repurpose informal vocabulary.
Key Insights
- Over half (53%) of baby boomers report difficulties understanding their children's and grandchildren's expressions
- Hawaii leads the nation in adopting new slang terms, while Washington shows the strongest interest in vintage expressions
- "FOMO" and "ghosted" rank as the most widely used vintage and trending slang terms nationally
- Gen X reports the highest difficulty (30%) understanding younger colleagues in workplace settings
- Family remains the primary slang source for older generations, while social media platforms dominate for younger Americans
The Communication Divide
Language has always evolved, but today's rapid development of new expressions creates genuine barriers between generations. The survey data reveals a significant communication gap, particularly in family and professional environments.
Baby boomers face the greatest challenge, with 53% reporting regular difficulties comprehending what their children and grandchildren are saying. Beyond mere confusion, this language barrier represents a disconnection between generations that share living spaces and holiday tables.
The workplace presents another challenging environment where slang creates divisions. Gen X professionals appear most affected, with nearly one-third (30%) admitting they struggle to understand younger colleagues' expressions—significantly higher than any other generation. This communication barrier potentially impacts collaboration, mentorship, and workplace culture.
Interestingly, the struggle works both ways. Nearly 25% of Gen Z respondents acknowledged difficulties understanding their older colleagues, highlighting that communication barriers aren't solely the responsibility of older generations adapting to new terminology.
Slang as Social Currency
The data reveals interesting adaptation strategies across generations. Approximately 28% of millennials actively adopt new expressions to better connect with younger coworkers—essentially learning a new linguistic currency to build workplace relationships.
This intentional language acquisition reflects how slang functions as more than mere vocabulary; it serves as a social identifier and connection tool. The willingness to learn new expressions demonstrates a recognition of slang's importance in establishing rapport across generational divides.
Language Learning Channels
Where do Americans turn to update their slang vocabulary? The research identifies distinct patterns across generational lines:
- Baby Boomers and Gen X: Rely primarily on younger family members
- Millennials: Turn to YouTube as their primary slang education platform
- Gen Z: Depend on TikTok for the latest linguistic innovations
These patterns reflect broader media consumption habits but also reveal an important sociological insight: older generations learn through direct personal connections, while younger Americans absorb language through digital content platforms.
Other significant slang education sources include:
- Younger friends
- Television programming
- Workplace environments
- Social media comment sections
Cross-Generational Language Sharing
Perhaps the most surprising finding is the significant crossover in slang usage between generations. While certain terms remain strongly associated with specific age groups, others have transcended generational boundaries:
- "Bummer" maintains popularity among both baby boomers (52%) and Gen X (42%)
- "Chill" appears frequently in both Gen X (61%) and millennial (58%) vocabularies
- "OMG" serves as common ground between millennials and Gen Z
This linguistic overlap suggests that certain expressions possess staying power beyond their originating generation, creating unexpected shared vocabulary across age groups.
Generation-Specific Expression Preferences
Despite crossover terms, each generation maintains distinctive vocabulary reflecting their unique cultural touchpoints:
Baby Boomers (Born 1946-1964)
- Top expressions: "Bummer" (52%), "Mellow" (35%), "Wannabe" (28%)
- Would like to revive: "Far out" (35%), "Peace out" (31%)
- Interested in adopting: "Glow up" (29%), "POV" (21%)
- Want to retire: "Woke" (68%), "Gucci" (12%)
Gen X (Born 1965-1980)
- Top expressions: "Chill" (61%), "Lame" (51%), "Bummer" (42%)
- Would like to revive: "Right on" (21%), "Groovy" (18%)
- Interested in adopting: "Sksksk" (25%), "CEO of" (19%)
- Want to retire: "Thirsty" (23%), "Clap back" (22%)
Millennials (Born 1981-1996)
- Top expressions: "OMG" (59%), "Chill" (58%), "Lame" (47%)
- Would like to revive: "Cool cat" (17%), "Cowabunga" (17%)
- Interested in adopting: "Sksksk" (29%), "CEO of" (20%)
- Want to retire: "Slay" (26%), "Sus" (21%)
Gen Z (Born 1997-2012)
- Top expressions: "Selfie" (65%), "OMG" (65%), "Ghosted" (62%)
- Would like to revive: "YOLO" (21%), "Rad" (17%)
- Interested in adopting: "Sheesh" (42%), "Guap" (27%)
- Want to retire: "Savage" (15%), "Sksksk" (15%)
The data reveals fascinating patterns of language envy, with terms originating in one generation being coveted by others. For instance, baby boomers express interest in newer terms like "glow up" and "fire," while Gen Z hopes to incorporate classic expressions like "sheesh" into their vocabulary.
Slang Regret: When Terms Overstay Their Welcome
Not all slang ages well. The survey identified expressions that have fallen from favor even among their originating generations. For example, many Gen Z respondents (15%) wish to retire "sksksk"—an onomatopoeic expression that gained popularity through VSCO girl culture—despite it being coveted by both Gen X (25%) and millennials (29%).
This pattern reveals the lifecycle of slang: creation, mainstream adoption, oversaturation, and eventual rejection. Terms that become too ubiquitous often face backlash from their originating communities, who may view widespread adoption as diluting their subcultural significance.
Geographic Distribution of Slang Preferences
Slang usage varies significantly by location, creating distinctive regional linguistic patterns:
States Leading in Vintage Slang Interest
- Washington
- Pennsylvania
- Delaware
- New Jersey
- Massachusetts
States Leading in New/Trending Slang Interest
- Hawaii
- Maryland
- Illinois
- Virginia
- Arizona
Cities Most Engaged with Vintage Slang
- Philadelphia, PA
- Seattle, WA
- Denver, CO
- Las Vegas, NV
- Charlotte, NC
Cities Most Engaged with Trending Slang
- Sacramento, CA
- Portland, OR
- Detroit, MI
- Houston, TX
- San Jose, CA
These geographical patterns likely reflect demographic factors, cultural traits, and media consumption habits unique to different regions. The Northeast shows particularly strong interest in reviving retro expressions like "daddy-o," while the Midwest exhibits enthusiasm for phrases like "totally tubular."
Regional Slang Favorites
Regional preferences for specific terms create a fascinating linguistic map of the United States:
- Northeast: Strong interest in "daddy-o" and "cruisin'"
- Midwest: Enthusiasm for "totally tubular" and "all that and a bag of chips"
- South: Preference for "FOMO" and "funky"
- West: Affinity for "mod" and "phat"
Hawaii stands out for its interest in newer slang, particularly terms like "snack" (referring to an attractive person), while Washington state leads in preserving vintage expressions.
The Enduring Classics
Certain slang terms have demonstrated remarkable staying power, remaining in active usage decades after their introduction. According to search data, the most enduring vintage expressions include:
- FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out)
- Chill
- Totes
- Dope
- Swinging
These five terms have maintained relevance across generations, suggesting they fulfill a lasting communicative need or capture a concept that remains culturally significant despite changing times.
Modern Linguistic Innovation
Contemporary slang, particularly expressions popularized through TikTok and other social platforms, reveals different patterns of adoption and usage. The most searched trending terms include:
- Ghosted
- Sus
- Flex
- Savage
- Snatched
These terms spread rapidly through digital channels, gaining national recognition far more quickly than pre-internet expressions, which often took years to travel regionally.
The Acceleration of Language Evolution
Social media has fundamentally altered how slang develops and spreads. Before digital platforms, regional expressions might take years or decades to achieve national recognition, if they ever did. Now, a term coined in a single TikTok video can achieve nationwide usage within days.
This acceleration presents both challenges and opportunities:
- Challenge: Older generations struggle to keep pace with rapidly evolving vocabulary
- Opportunity: Greater linguistic creativity and experimentation
- Challenge: Terms become outdated more quickly
- Opportunity: More dynamic and responsive language adaptation
The data suggests this rapid evolution is unlikely to slow, as younger generations increasingly consume media through platforms that algorithmically amplify novel expressions and reward linguistic innovation.
Bridging the Generation Gap
Despite communication challenges, the data reveals encouraging signs of cross-generational language exchange:
- 28% of millennials actively learn new expressions to better connect with younger colleagues
- Baby boomers and Gen X intentionally adopt terms from younger family members
- Gen Z expresses interest in reviving classic expressions like "YOLO" and "rad"
These patterns suggest a mutual recognition of slang's importance in building connections across age groups. Rather than language serving as a permanent barrier, many Americans view linguistic differences as opportunities for cultural exchange and relationship-building.
The Future of American Slang
As communication continues evolving in an increasingly digital environment, several trends appear likely:
- Faster turnover: Expressions will rise and fall more rapidly
- Visual integration: Slang will increasingly incorporate visual elements (emojis, reactions, memes)
- Cross-generational adoption: More terms will transcend their originating age groups
- Global influences: International expressions will more readily enter American vocabulary
- Algorithmic influence: Platform algorithms will increasingly shape which expressions gain traction
Despite these shifts, the fundamental purpose of slang remains unchanged: establishing group identity, creating intimate communication channels, and expressing concepts that formal language inadequately captures.
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